Handbook of the Swatow Vernacular / Nautical (汕頭話讀本之行船) | 閩南語書寫

Handbook of the Swatow Vernacular / Nautical (汕頭話讀本之行船)

目錄
  1. 1. Lesson XIX. nautical.

↩️ 轉總目錄

Lesson XIX. nautical.

  • 【船】(Tsûn) A boat.
  • 【火船】(Húe-tsûn) A steamer.
  • 【火船囝】(Húe-tsûn-kiáⁿ) A steam-launch.
  • 【陽車火船】(Iâng-chhia húe-tsûn) A paddle steamer.
  • 【戰船】(Chièn-tsûn) A war vessel.
  • 【夾板】(Kap-pán) A sailing vessel.
  • 【洋船】(Iêⁿ-tsûn) A junk.
  • 【紅頭船】(Âng-thâu-tsûn) A junk.
  • 【渡船】(Tōu-tsûn) A passage boat.
  • 【船囝】(Tsûn-kiáⁿ) A sampan.
  • 【竹篙噠】(Tek-ko-that) A sampan.
  • 【槳】(Chiéⁿ) An oar.
  • 【划】(Kò) To row.
  • 【桅】(Uî) A mast.
  • 【橫桅】(Hûeⁿ-ûi) A yard.
  • 【桅頂】(Uî-téng) Top of the mast.
  • 【帆】(Phâng) Sails.
  • 【頭拒】(Thâu-kṳ̂) Bowsprit.
  • 【索】(Soh) Ropes.
  • 【銅線】(Tâng-sùaⁿ) Wire.
  • 【椗】(Tèng) An anchor.
  • 【鐵鍊】(Thih-liēn) Chains.
  • 【椗索】(Tèng-soh) Cable.
  • 【拋椗】(Pha-tèng) To drop anchor.
  • 【挈椗】(Khiéh-tèng) To weigh anchor.
  • 【椗袂食】(Tèng bõi-chiáh) Anchor does not take effect.
  • 【水鼓】(Tsúi-kóu) A buoy.
  • 【船頭】(Tsûn-thâu) Forecastle.
  • 【船鎮中】(Tsûn-tìn-tang) Midship.
  • 【船尾】(Tsûn-búe) Stern.
  • 【船頂】(Tsûn-téng) Deck.
  • 【峇厘】(Bā-lî) A cabin.
  • 【玉】(Gék[1]) A ship’s boat.
  • 【煙筒】(In-tâng) A funnel.
  • 【嗶】(Pi) A whistle.
  • 【歕嗶】(Pûn-pi) To blow a whistle.
  • 【鼎】(Tiáⁿ) A boiler.
  • 【水煙】(Tsúi-in) Steam.
  • 【灶】(Tsàu) Furnace.
  • 【起火】(Khí-húe) To make a fire.
  • 【燃】(Hiâⁿ) To burn; to boil as a large quantity of water.
  • 【燃塗炭】(Hiâⁿ-thôu-thùaⁿ) To burn coal.
  • 【燃柴】(Hiâⁿ-tshâ) To burn fire wood.
  • 【藥機】(Iéh-kúi) Engine.
  • 【輦】(Lín) A wheel.
  • 【車】(Chhia) A propeller.
  • 【紡】(Pháng) To propel.
  • 【開藥機】(Khui iék-kúi) To start engine.
  • 【關藥機】(Kueⁿ iéh-kúi) To stop engine.
  • 【舵】(Tũa) A rudder.
  • 【掠舵】(Liáh-tũa) To steer.
  • 【地圖】(Tī-tôu) Maps.
  • 【海圖】(Hái-tôu) Charts
  • 【羅經】(Lô-keⁿ) A compass.
  • 【千里鏡】(Tshoiⁿ-lí-kiàⁿ) A telescope.
  • 【旗】(Kî) A flag.
  • 【㨨旗】(Liū-kî) To hoist a flag.
  • 【升旗】(Seng-kî) To hoist a flag.
  • 【旗杆】(Kî-kuaⁿ) A flag-staff.
  • 【開帆】(Khui-phâng) To unfurl sail.
  • 【收帆】(Siu-phâng) To furl sail.
  • 【使】(Sái) To sail.
  • 【過帆】(Kùe-phâng) To gybe.
  • 【伙長】(Húe-tiéⁿ) Captain.
  • 【船主】(Tsûn-tsú) Captain.
  • 【大伙】(Tūa-húe) Chief mate.
  • 【二伙】(Jī-húe) Second mate.
  • 【管藥機嘅儂】(Kuán-iéh-kúi–kâi-nâng) Engineer.
  • 【燃火嘅儂】(Hiâⁿ-húe–kâi-nâng) Stoker.
  • 【掠舵】(Liáh-tũa) Steersman.
  • 【舵工】(Tãi-kong) Steersman.
  • 【水手】(Tsúi-siú) Sailors.
  • 【行船儂】(Kiâⁿ-tsûn-nâng) A sea-faring man.
  • 【帶水】(Tshūa-tsúi) A pilot.
  • 【船欲行】(Tsûn àiⁿ-kiàⁿ) Ships leaving.
  • 【船行了】(Tsûn kiàⁿ–lō) Ships have gone.
  • 【船袂行】(Tsûn bõi-kiâⁿ) Ships can’t go.
  • 【船摳風】(Tsûn khau-huang) Ships tacking.
  • 【船艐着】(Ksûn khūa–tiéh) Ships run aground.
  • 【船破掉】(Tsûn puáh-tiòu) Ship-wreck.
  • 【船相撞着】(Tsûn sie-tsuãng-tiéh) Ships come into collision with each other.
  • 【沈】(Tîm) To sink.
  • 【浮】(Phû) To float.
  • 【客】(Kheh) Passengers.
  • 【艙】(Tshng) A hold.
  • 【貨】(hùe) Cargo.
  • 【下貨】(Hẽ-hùe) To ship cargo.
  • 【起貨】(Khí-hùe) To discharge cargo.
  • 【載貨】(Tsài-hùe) To convey cargo.
  • 【夠載】(Kàu-tsāi) (A ship) fully laden.
  • 【一儎】(Chék-tsāi) A load.
  • 【倚船邊】(Uá-tsûn-piⁿ) Go alongside the ship.
  • 【直透】(Tít-thàu) To go direct without calling at any port.
  • 【跨?】(Kua) To call at a port.
  • 【落船】(Lóh-tsûn) To go on board.
  • 【起】(Khí) To go on shore.
  • 【船租】(Tsûn-tsou) Passage money or freight.
  • 【溪】(Khoi) A small river.
  • 【河】(Hô) A large river.
  • 【海嶼】(Hái-sṳ̃) An island.
  • 【流水雄】(Lâu-tsúi hiông) Strong tide.
  • 【流水平】(Lâu-tsúi pêⁿ) Even tide.
  • 【順風】(Sũn-huang) Fair wind.
  • 【順流】(Sũn-lâu) Fair tide.
  • 【逆風】(Ngék-huang) Contrary wind.
  • 【逆流】(Ngék-lâu) Contrary tide.
  • 【天時好】(Thiⁿ-sî hó) Fine settled weather.
  • 【天時毋孬】(Thiⁿ-sî m̃-móⁿ) Bad weather.
  • 【天時烏暗】(Thiⁿ-sî ou-àm) Weather black and dark.
  • 【東】(Tang) East.
  • 【西】(Sai) West.
  • 【南】(Nâm) South.
  • 【北】(Pak) North.

[1] This word is derived from the word gig.