A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect (汕頭方言音義字典) / twn | 閩南語書寫

A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect (汕頭方言音義字典) / twn

↩️ 轉總目錄

  • The origin; elementary principles; strait, correct, direct, grave, decent.

  • cŏ̤ pàng kò̤ twn-huang sì-cìaⁿ;

    sit upright and squarely in your chair.

  • isĭ twn-cìaⁿ kâi nâng;

    he is an upright man.

  • i bô̤ twn cò̤-nî mēⁿ lṳ́?

    Why does she berate you with no sufficient reason?

  • i kâi sim-sût puttwn;

    his notions are incorrect.

  • mùaⁿ-khí sĭ twn ngŏ coih;

    to-morrow is the 5th of the 5th moon.

  • cía sĭ sĭm-mih in-twn?

    What is the origin of this?

  • i sǹg sĭ ĭ twn kâi nâng;

    he is a man who holds heretical views.

  • A summing up of the application of the diagrams, and the good or bad embodied in them.

  • i kâi tẁn-sṳ̂ cò̤-nî tàⁿ?

    What is the gist of his divination?

  • To settle; to decide; to give a judicial opinion; surely; certainly.

  • kàu kong-tn̂g cṳ̆-jîen ŭ kong-tẁn;

    if brought into open court there will of course be a just decision given.

  • kuaⁿ sím lío cò̤-nî tẁn?

    How did the magistrate, after examination of the case, decide it?

  • cìeⁿ-seⁿ phẁn-tẁn lâi tîeh;

    that settlement of the case is a correct one.

  • líang ke lóng-cóng cun tẁn;

    both parties acquiesced in the decision.

  • tẁn kàu nâng lóng-cóng su-hôk;

    gave such a decision that all parties submitted to it.

  • i cò̤ sṳ̄ ŭ kwt-tẁn;

    he acts with decision.

  • i mîaⁿ-ke tẁn khùe;

    he is expert in deciding what is signified by omens.

  • i kâi khùe tẁn lâi khùe căi;

    the predictions which he gives in divining prove very exact.

  • i tẁn-tẁn m̄ káⁿ;

    he will certainly not do so again.

  • úa thóiⁿ tẁn bô̤ cía sṳ̄;

    I do not believe there is any such thing.

  • tẁn sṳ̄ àiⁿ tẁn tit kong;

    in disposing of a case, one wants it disposed of justly.

  • cang chêng-lí lâi tẁn;

    settle it in accordance with the principles of equity.

  • wu-tŵn;

    tortuous; serpentine.

  • wn-wn tŵn-tŵn;

    winding to and fro.

  • i kâi sim-tn̂g wn-tŵn căi;

    his mind is very crooked.

  • hía lŏ wn-wn tŵn-tŵn, o̤h jīn;

    the road is so full of crooks and bends that it is very difficult to follow.

  • cí ki châ khah wn-tŵn;

    this stick of wood is too crooked.

  • chêng-lí tîeh cĭu tît tàⁿ, màiⁿ wn-tŵn;

    the truth should be told in a straight-forward way, without circumlution.

  • To cut assunder; to break in two.

  • i tw̆n tĭo kîe;

    they destroyed the bridge.

  • cū sĭ i tó̤ tw̆n ău;

    it was they who brought up the rear in the retreat.

  • The square and involuted form of Chinese characters, invented in the Cheu dynasty.

  • i ŏi ía tw̆n jī;

    he can write the seal character.

  • cí khí kìe-cò̤ thih-sùaⁿ tw̆n;

    this kind is called the wire form, having the lines unbroken and of unvarying width.

  • tw̆n phó;

    a specimen of seal characters used as a copy.

  • hía kuaⁿ-ìn cêk pôiⁿ tw̆n jī, cêk pôiⁿ múaⁿ jī;

    that official seal has seal characters on one side and Manchu characters on the other.

  • To calcine; to drive moisture out of solids by heat.

  • ēng cò̤ tw̄n cîeh-ko̤, màiⁿ ēng cò̤ cheⁿ cîeh-ko̤;

    make it of calcined, not of unprepared gypsum.

  • tw̄n cò̤ hu;

    calcine it and make it into powder.

  • cang húe lâi tw̄n;

    drive out the moisture by fire.

  • To lay things out.

  • chíu-tw̄n;

    handiwork.

  • thóiⁿ i tíen sĭm-mih chíu-tw̄n chut lâi;

    see what sleight of hand he displays.

  • chíu-tw̄n kau-khîang;

    workmanship showing the very highest degree of skill.

  • i tŏ̤ kò̤ tíen chíu-tw̄n;

    he is displaying his dexterity.