葷
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Strong smelling vegetables; all meats included among those forbidden to those who fast.
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lṳ́ cîah ce a cîah cho̤?
Are you a vegetarian or do you eat all sorts of food?
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phīⁿ tîeh chàu cho̤;
smelled a strong savour.
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cía píaⁿ sĭ ce kâi a cho̤ kâi?
Have these cakes any animal fat in them?
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i cîah ce, màiⁿ mak tîeh cho̤;
he is a vegetarian, so do not put in what he cannot partake of.
初
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At the first; in the beginning.
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úa tâng hṳ́ cho̤-cho̤ cĭu kio lṳ́ tàⁿ;
I told you so in the very beginning.
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lṳ́ tng cho̤ cò̤-nî tàⁿ?
What did you say in the beginning?
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cho̤ hwt;
at the opening.
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cho̤ lâi;
the new comer.
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cho̤ ô̤h;
the new scholar.
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cho̤ seⁿ;
the first born.
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cho̤ khui po-thâu;
a newly opened port.
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a cho̤ ko̤;
this raw hand.
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cho̤ nî;
in the first years.
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cho̤-thâu-ē;
at the commencement.
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kîaⁿ lĕng cṳ cho̤;
at the first promulgation of the order.
草
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Rough, hasty, careless; the running hand; a rough copy or original draft.
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sía chó̤ jī;
write the running hand.
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ló̤-chó̤;
rough, careless, slight.
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tîeh kang-hu cò̤, màiⁿ ló̤-chó̤;
must do it neatly, and not slight it.
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i kâi khang-khùe ló̤-chó̤ căi;
his work is done without pains.
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chó̤ kó;
the rough draft.
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jêng cúa khí chó̤;
the original draft of an essay or document.
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cin chó̤ put bú;
the copy and the original do not agree.
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phah chó̤;
make a rough draft.
楚
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Distress; completed.
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khó-chó̤;
anguish.
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sĭu m tit cí kâi khó-chó̤;
cannot endure this agony.
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cheng-chó̤;
done.
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cheng-cheng chó̤-chó̤;
all finished up.
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lí cheng chó̤;
completely arranged.
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tâng soiⁿ tàⁿ cheng-chó̤;
it was all talked over and settled beforehand.
錯
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To mistake; to err; wrong.
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bô̤ chò̤;
it is all right, there is no mistake.
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bô̤ cha-chò̤;
without an error.
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bô̤ cha bô̤ chò̤;
without a single mistake.
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thóiⁿ chò̤ nâng;
made a mistake in the person.
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thiaⁿ chò̤ ūe;
made a mistake in hearing.
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cò̤ chò̤ sṳ̄;
erred in doing.
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kîaⁿ chò̤ lō;
took the wrong road.
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khîeh chò̤ mûeh;
took the wrong thing.
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tàⁿ chò̤;
a slip of the tongue.
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cong-kú cò̤ chò̤;
always doing the wrong thing.
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chò̤ chíu;
a slip of the hand.
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chò̤ chíu phah sí i;
killed him by accident.
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chò̤ chíu ka-lâuh khṳ̀;
let it fall by a slip of the hand.
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chò̤-gō;
to mismanage.
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chŵn m̄ jīn chò̤;
wholly refuses to confess his error.
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cai jīn chò̤ cū hó̤;
if you confess the fault it will be all right.
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lṳ́ chò̤ lío;
you are already astray.
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sĭeⁿ chò̤;
err in reasoning.
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chò̤-tāⁿ;
in error.
儊
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Rough, hispid, not smooth.
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mông tîeh cho-cho chò̤-chò̤;
it feels very rough.
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thóiⁿ tîeh chò̤-chò̤, m̄ kng-kût;
it appears very rough and has no gloss on it.
銼
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To file; to rasp; a file.
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khîa ki chò̤ lâi chò̤;
take a file and file it.
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chò̤ i kng;
file it smooth.
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chò̤ kàu pêⁿ-pêⁿ;
file it down even.
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ēng chò̤-kíaⁿ chò̤ tn̆g;
file it in two with a thin file.
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hóⁿ-cîh chò̤;
an oval file.
脞
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Tender; friable.
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nêk chò̤-chò̤;
the meat is very tender.
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àu chò̤;
friable from decay.
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chò̤ kio jūn tùi-mīn;
friable is the opposite of tough.
糙
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Paddy which is hulled but not pounded; rude; rough.
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chò̤ bí;
unpounded rice.
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khah chò̤;
too rough and rude.
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cho-chò̤;
coarse and crude.
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chò̤ hùe;
coarse goods.
挫
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To humble; to take down one’s pride; to break the spirit; to cow.
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chô̤ i kâi i kâi jŭe-khì;
brought down his bravado.
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cē chô̤ tîeh jŭe-khì cū bô̤ táⁿ;
as soon as his courage is once outbraved, he will no longer dare bully people.
貯
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To contain, to hold; to receive.
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hó̤ chō̤ cíu;
it is good to keep spirits in.
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cí-kâi bŏi chō̤ cíe hṳ́-kâi;
this does not hold less than that.
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cí kâi tōa úaⁿ chō̤ nŏ̤ seng bí;
this large bowl holds two quarts of rice.
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khîeh kâi mûeh hó̤ chō̤;
get something to put it in.
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khîeh ke nŏ̤ kâi pûaⁿ chō̤ cheⁿ-kúaiⁿ;
get two more trays to put the fruit on.
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chō̤ m̄ tit;
it will not hold them all.
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chō kàu cêk puah tĭⁿ-tĭⁿ;
holds a pot full.
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chô̤ tê;
it contains tea.