A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect (汕頭方言音義字典) / pun

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分

• To distribute; to apportion; to divide up.

• i nŏ̤ nâng íⁿ-keng pun khui cîah;

  the two have already established themselves separately in housekeeping.

• i a-tĭ tó̤ pìaⁿ pun ke-húe;

  his younger brother is pressing him to divide the property.

• kâi nâng pun ŭ jîeh cōi bó châng?

  How many acres of land does each get in the division of property?

• pun cò̤ câp hūn;

  divide it into ten equal portions.

• cŏ̤ suaⁿ pun hūn;

  remains at head-quarters, to apportion to each his share.

• jw̆n pun, pun m̄ lío;

  an endless remainder when divided.

• lô̤h sĭm mûeh cē pun cū cheng-chó̤?

  What do you put in to separate the different elements?

• i ke lăi saⁿ pun lâk ko̤h;

  in that family each is for himself.

• chīu pun a;

  the tree forks.

• khoi pun cò̤ nŏ̤ pôiⁿ;

  the river divides into two branches.

• kîaⁿ kàu cí kò̤ pun cò̤ ku-ā tîo lō;

  at this point the road divides into several branches.

• thàng cîⁿ pêⁿ pun;

  divide the earnings equally.

• pun sùaⁿ; pun khui;

  to separate.

• kîaⁿ kàu pùaⁿ lō cū pun lō;

  half way there the road divides.

被

• A sign of the passive voice, showing that what follows was suffered or done.

• i pun nâng khi-hŭ;

  he was imposed upon by people.

• nín sĭ àiⁿ pun nâng o̤-ló̤ a sĭ àiⁿ pun nâng mēⁿ?

  Do you want people to praise you or to blame you?

• pun kuaⁿ-hú lîah khṳ̀;

  seized by the magistrate.

• pun i cŭang tîeh;

  suffered from the force of the collison.

• pun i nâk tîeh;

  was clutched by him.

給

• To give to; to supply; to afford opportunity.

• cí kĭaⁿ mûeh khîeh khṳ̀ pun i;

  take this and give it to him.

• bô̤ mûeh hó̤ pun i;

  I have nothing to give him.

• koiⁿ chù pun i tīn;

  gave him a house to live in.

• cho̤h châng pun i sĭu co;

  allowed him to receive the rent of a piece of ground.

• cài kiah ke nŏ̤ koiⁿ phò pun i, i àiⁿ i buah ke koiⁿ pun i;

  after he had set aside two more shops for her, she wanted him to set apart another one for her.

• lṳ́ pun úa thóiⁿ;

  let me see it.

• i ā-sĭ keh sek cū màiⁿ pun i cîah;

  if he is disobedient, do not give him anything to eat.

• kâi tī-tîang pun lṳ́ kâi?

  Who gave it to you?

本

• Native; proper; appropriate to; one’s own.

• bûang pún;

  to forget one’s parents.

• pún lâi úa m̆ khṳ̀;

  I should not have gone of myself.

• pún-tī nâng;

  natives.

• hó̤ pún-sṳ̄;

  capable; clever.

• i kâi pún-nía tōa căi;

  he has great abilities.

• a-pún;

  a clerk or secretary in a yamun.

糞

• Ordure; filth; muck; dung; manure.

• cêk bó châng ēng lô̤h jîeh cōi pûi-pùn?

  How much fertilizing matter must be put on one acre of ground?

• put tīo tŏ-pùn;

  clear away the rubbish.

• pùn-mn̂g;

  the anus.

• pùn-ki;

  a dust hod.

• pùn tî;

  a dust hole.

• èng pùn;

  to put on liquid manure.

吹

• To blow with the mouth.

• pûn hō̤ tâng;

  sound a signal horn.

• pûn hûeⁿ têk;

  play on a flute.

• pûn ti-tâ;

  play on a pipe.

• pûn pi;

  blow a pipe.

• pûn pu;

  blow a trumpet.

• pûn ki-kû;

  blow on a whistle.

• pûn hăⁿ-haⁿ;

  make a low hoarsesound on a wind instrument.

• pûn phak tī hóⁿ;

  blow, and make a sound like the roaring of a crouched tiger.

• pûn kùe teng;

  blow out the lamp.

• pûn chìn cē;

  cool by blowing.

• pûn huang;

  blow upon.

噴

• To expel the breath forcibly; to puff; to spurt.

• pûn cúi;

  spurt water out of the mouth.

• mâk eng tîeh, úa kio lṳ́ cē pûn cū hó̤;

  if you have dust in your eye, I will blow it out for you.

• in to sĭ pûn chut lâi;

  it keeps puffing out smoke.

• hueh tît pûn;

  the blood spurts straight out.

笨

• Rude, doltish, dull.

• cho-pŭn;

  coarse and awkword; ungainly.

• i kâi nâng seⁿ lâi cho-pŭn, i kâi cò̤-sṳ̄ īa cū cho-pŭn;

  he is himself uncouth, and his conduct also is boorish.

• mûeh-kĭaⁿ cò̤ chut lâi thóiⁿ tîeh īa cho-pŭn, to̤ m̄ ìuⁿ-sìu;

  the things that he makes have all a rough and rude look and are never delicate and elegant.