A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect (汕頭方言音義字典) / jîen | 閩南語書寫

A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect (汕頭方言音義字典) / jîen

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  • An adverbial particle, implying it is so.

  • cṳ̆-jîen;

    of course; naturally; certainly.

  • cṳ̆-cṳ̆ jîen-jîen;

    just so; to be sure.

  • kúaⁿ-jîen;

    really; truly.

  • cṳ̆ jîen jṳ̂ jîen;

    self-existent; underived; it comes of itself.

  • cò̤ lâi cṳ̆-jîen căi;

    it is made so as to look very natural.

  • hut-jîen cū bô̤ khṳ̀;

    suddenly disappeared.

  • cŏ-jîen cū lâi;

    came abruptly or unexpectedly.

  • cí kâi sṳ̄ úa thóiⁿ tîeh būe jîen;

    I look upon this as still uncertain.

  • i kâi ūe to m̄ jîen li;

    what he says is very improbable.

  • put khî-jîen jṳ̂-jîen;

    it came quite unexpectedly.

  • cí kĭaⁿ sṳ̄ i cìeⁿ-seⁿ tàⁿ lṳ́ thoiⁿ jîen a m̄ jîen?

    Do you consider what he says about this probable or improbable?

  • i kà i jîen-ău cìaⁿ ŏi;

    after she has taught him he will be able.

  • só̤-íⁿ-jîen kâi tŏ̤-lí;

    a necessary doctrine.

  • i tháng-jîen cū khṳ̀;

    he went understandingly.

  • pêh kang bô̤ jîen;

    without any apparent reason for it.

  • Resembling; like.

  • i seⁿ lâi jîen i a bó̤, m̄ jîen i a pĕ;

    he looks like his mother, not like his father.

  • hṳ́ kâi ta-po kâi cū jîen i a pĕ;

    the boy is like his father.

  • nŏ̤ kâi seⁿ lâi jîen căi;

    the two look much alike.

  • lṳ́ thóiⁿ ūe lâi jîen mē?

    Do you think the portrait good?

  • úa thóiⁿ lí jîen;

    I think the likeness good.

  • cía ūe lâi cn̂g kâi m̄ jîen;

    this drawing bears no resemblance to the original.

  • i kâi khẃn jîen-jîen i a-kong;

    his looks and ways are just like his grandfather’s.

  • nĕ jîen-jîen;

    an exact counterpart.