A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect (汕頭方言音義字典) / heng

↩️ 轉總目錄

興

• To give rise to; to start; to prosper.

• heng căi;

  getting on finely.

• heng lông;

  to flourish.

• sì-kài heng-lông căi;

  great worldly prosperity.

• heng-ŭang;

  prosperous.

• i ke lăi sĭm sĭ heng-ŭang;

  his family is very prosperous.

• tī-tiang-sî heng kang?

  When will you begin the work?

• heng-sĕng;

  abundant.

• ūn-khì heng;

  luck is favorable.

• kàu cí-kò̤ lâi àiⁿ tong-heng lío;

  it is going to flourish from this time on.

• heng ke lîp ngîap;

  prosperous families found estates.

胷

• The thorax; the breast.

• heng-côiⁿ; heng-kuaⁿ-côiⁿ;

  the chest.

• phŏ̤ tŏ̤ heng-kuaⁿ-côiⁿ;

  clasp to the breast.

• sim-heng hó̤;

  has a good disposition.

• sim-heng khuah-tōa;

  of generous disposition.

• heng-keh;

  the diaphragm.

• heng-keh tìeⁿ-tìeⁿ;

  a stricture or weight in the diaphragm.

• tûi heng, tah ka-ciah;

  beat the breast and slap the sides, as in token of earnestness.

• koi heng, ah ka-ciah;

  has a projecting breast bone and is round shouldered.

• heng-kám kut;

  the breast-bone.

• saⁿ heng-côiⁿ sĭ jṳ́ tîeh sĭm mûeh?

  With what have you daubed the front of your tunic?

• cîah lío kâi thng, màiⁿ tih tîeh saⁿ heng-côiⁿ;

  do not in eating drop your soup on the front of your tunic.

亨

• To influence throughout; successful.

• chut jîp heng thong;

  having all things to your liking.

• ngŵn heng lĭ ceng;

  the universal providence.

興

• To take delight in; elated; joyful.

• hí-hèng;

  pleasurable.

• hí-hèng cū cò̤, m̄ hí-hèng cū m̆;

  if he takes pleasure in it he will do it, if he does not take pleasure in it, he will not do it.

• kau-hèng;

  highly pleased with.

• bô̤ hèng;

  takes no delight in.

• ŭ hèng;

  takes delight in.

• ŭ hèng-thâu;

  having a joyful time.

• sàu heng;

  spoil the fun.

• cí hûe hèng-hèng àiⁿ lâi cò̤ mih sṳ̄, khṳt i có̤ tīo khṳ̀, kìe-cò̤ sàu-hèng;

  if just when you are starting off in high spirits to do something he puts a stop to it, that is called spoiling the pleasure.

• ngŏ̤ tîeh i ŭ hèng-sîn kâi sî-hāu cò̤ lâi cū hó̤;

  do it when it happens that he is in good spirits, and it will be all right.

刑

• Punishment; legal torture; inimical to.

• sĭu hêng;

  to receive punishment.

• hêng-hŵt;

  punishment.

• hêng huap;

  the penal code.

• ngîam hêng;

  severe punishments.

• ēng tăng hêng;

  inflict a heavy punishment.

• kîaⁿ hêng;

  carry the sentence into effect.

• kim-jît kîaⁿ hêng;

  this is the day for the execution.

• m̄ ēng hêng i to m̄ khéng cio;

  without torture he will not own it.

• cē ēng hêng i cū cio;

  aa soon he was tortured he confessed.

• poih jī hêng-khak;

  the horoscope is inimical.

• i nŏ̤ nâng siang hêng;

  the two are at swords points.

形

• Form; aspect; shape; visage; contour.

• bô̤ hêng bô̤ sĭang;

  without form or likeness.

• bô̤ hêng-sĭang hó̤ thóiⁿ;

  without visible shape.

• hêng-măuⁿ; hêng-îong;

  the general appearance.

• hêng-îong chut lâi sĭo căi;

  his appearance is very similar.

• kak-kak ŭ kâi hêng-sì;

  each has his peculiar aspect.

• hêng-thói;

  the visible substance.

• hêng-sìeⁿ;

  the visible likeness.

• ŭ hêng bô̤ hêng;

  real and spiritual; visible and invisible; natural and supernatural; evident and unfounded.

• hêng-ciah khó̤-gî;

  the evidences are doubtful.

• pìⁿ chut cin hêng;

  showed his true character.

• ūe i kâi hêng-tô;

  drew a map of it.

• suaⁿ hêng seⁿ lâi chin-chĭeⁿ pit kè;

  the contour of the mountain is like that of a pen rack.

• sĭen ak cṳ pò̤ jû íaⁿ sûi hêng;

  the rewards of righteousness and the deserts of wickedness follow them as the shadow follows the substance.

• i kâi mīn ŭ chìe hêng;

  he has a smiling face.

• būe sêng hêng;

  not yet shapen.

• ŭ kâi nâng hêng;

  has a human shape.

• i kâi mīn seⁿ lâi ak hêng;

  his face has a wicked look.

• ía hêng ía sìeⁿ;

  a wild aspect.

行

• The elements.

• ngŏ hêng sĭ húe bâk kim thó;

  the five elements are water, fire, wood, metal, and earth.

• thóiⁿ ngŏ hêng;

  tell fortunes.

• ngŏ hêng siang seⁿ siang khak kâi tŏ̤-lí sĭ chim-àu;

  the doctrine of mutual reproduction and extinction among the elements is very abstruse.

行

• Conduct; behavior; actions.

• tek hĕng;

  virtuous conduct.

• ŭ tek ŭ hĕng kâi nâng;

  a man of character.

• cí kâi nâng kâi pín-hĕng cìaⁿ phài;

  this man’s character is irreproachable.

• tău hĕng chim;

  skilled in Buddhist tricks.

• cí kâi nâng nío-chṳ́ hĕng;

  this person is of a thievish disposition.

• cí kâi nâng kâi hĕng sĭ hó̤ a m̄ hó̤?

  Does this person conduct himself properly or not?

• sĭeⁿ tó̤ hĕng;

  to contemplate suicide.

幸

• Fortunate; lucky; happily.

• hĕng tit;

  happily succeeded in.

• hĕng tit i lâi;

  luckily he came.

• ke mn̂g put hĕng;

  domestic affliction.

• i put hĕng tó̤ mīaⁿ;

  he is unhappily not to be long lived.

• thiⁿ put hĕng tang hŵn sĭ ŭ hĕng;

  cheer in the midst of misfortune.

• hĕng bŏi tì mīaⁿ;

  luckily does not involve life.

• sǹg sĭ bw̄n hĕng;

  deemed it very fortunate.

杏

• Prunes, almonds, and plums.

• hĕng-jîn;

  almonds.

• hĕng-jîn tê;

  an emulgent tea made from almonds.

• ngṳ̂n hĕng;

  the nuts of the gingko.

• tîam-hĕng, khó-hĕng;

  sweet almonds and bitter almonds.

飫

• Surfeited; glutted; filled.

• cîah kàu hēng;

  have eaten it till I loathe it.

• tǹg-tǹg cîah cí kâi, cîah lío hĕng căi;

  have eaten this every meal, until I am sick of it.

• cîah kàu būe cîah thóiⁿ tîeh cū soiⁿ hĕng;

  have taken it so often that as soon as I see it my stomach turns against it.

憎

• Dislike, hate, aversion.

• úa hĕng i;

  I dislike him.

• chūa nâng hĕng;

  leads to dislike.

• hĕng kàu i khàng kut;

  dislike him thoroughly.

• ún bô̤ hĕng i;

  we do not dislike him.

• hĕng bŏi tit hiah;

  an unconquerable aversion.

• nâng sieh i to m̄ pá le, cò̤ ŭ hĕng i?

  When we have been so kind that we could not do enough for him, how can it be that we dislike him.

• cē thóiⁿ cĭu hĕng;

  hated him as soon as I saw him.