攙
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To mix; to mingle.
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àiⁿ cham jîeh cōi lô̤h khṳ̀?
How much do you wish to mix in with the other?
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m̄ hó̤ cham tîeh pât mûeh;
do not put anything else in with it.
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màiⁿ cham lâi cham khṳ̀;
do not intermingle them.
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cham ke tíam-kíaⁿ lô̤h khṳ̀;
mix in a little more of it.
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cham câu-câu;
mingle them thoroughly.
簽
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To write one’s name; to sign; to subscribe.
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cham-jī;
a circular, subscription paper or round-robin.
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cham mîaⁿ;
to subscribe one’s name.
參
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To join for consultation; to be admitted to an audience; confused; to report against.
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cham-cha, m̄ côi;
unassorted.
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cham-cham cha-cha;
incongruous.
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lṳ́ úa lâi cham-sîang;
let us talk it over together.
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cham pài;
visit a superior.
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cham tīo i kâi kuaⁿ;
degraded him in office.
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càu cham;
to memorialize upon.
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cham-kìⁿ; chîo-cham;
go to a levee.
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cham-cìang; cham-hú;
a colonel or post-captain.
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chíaⁿ cham;
to request dismissal from office; to resign.
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pàng cham;
to permit a visit.
慘
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Distressing; miserable; excessive suffering.
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chi-chám;
afflictive.
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chám căi;
very greatly distressed.
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chám kêk;
in the utmost distress.
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sĭm sĭ chám;
in extreme misery.
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thiaⁿ i khàu khṳ̀ sĭm chám;
heard him weeping bitterly.
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m̄ cai chám;
unacquainted with sorrow.
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bŏi chám;
not lacerated in feeling.
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chám chêng;
inhuman.
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thóiⁿ tîeh chám;
considered it distressing.
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khàu chám;
to cry out because of suffering.
零
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The last drops of a shower.
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chàm-chùi;
odds and ends; miscellaneous bits; leavings; fractions; remainders; residue.
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chàm-chàm chùi-chùi kâi, bô̤ chieh-ìo;
what is left over is of no consequence.
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ôiⁿ tiang-sî cò̤ chàm-chùi khang-khùe;
do odd jobs when you have nothing else to do.
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chàm-chùi khieh ka-nng;
fractions may be gathered up into a whole.
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i ŭ chàm-chùi bōi a bô̤?
Does he sell any at retail.
讖
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A sybiline hint; an omen.
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chàm gṳ́;
a prophecy.
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hóng keng pài chàm;
get prayers said for a long life.
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t̂o chàm;
a diagram or picture indicating future events.
懺
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To repent; to regret.
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chàm-hùe;
to repent.
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pài chàm;
make offerings in token of repentance, as do Buddhists.
讒
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Treacherous; fawning.
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châm chîn;
a disloyal noble.
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cí kâi nâng sĭ tong a châm?
Is this person loyal or disloyal?
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châm kâi sĭ mîaⁿ-ke khi-phìen, kù ka-kī, hāi hó̤ nâng: tong kâi sĭ kio i siang hẃn;
the treacherous are skilled in deceit, and through love of self injure the innocent: the honest are the opposites of such.
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kang châm;
treacherous.
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châm-chin kúi;
a traitor.
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châm-chin chùi; treacherous lips, cham-chin chìe;
treacherous smiles.
慚
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A feeling of shame.
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châm-khŭi;
mortified.
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ka-kī châm-khŭi;
conscious of one’s own defects.
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sim lăi châm-khŭi;
cherishing a sense of shame.
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cí cuang sṳ̄ châm-khŭi căi;
am very much mortified about this.
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bŏi châm-khŭi;
not at all abashed.
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míen ēng châm-khŭi;
there is no occasion for your being ashamed.
巉
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A cliff; a high peak.
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châm-ngâm;
a cliff.
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châm-châm ngâm-ngâm;
craggy.
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cí kâi suaⁿ châm-ngâm căi; this mountain is very precipitous, i kâi mīn seⁿ lăi châm-châm ngâm-ngâm;
his features are very sharp.
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mīn châm-châm;
has a rugged face.
迤
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To go off at the side; diagonally.
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kîaⁿ chăm-sia ío kṳ̆n, li ío o̤h kîaⁿ;
to go across lots is nearer, and it is also more difficult walking.
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tùi cí-kò̤ chăm-sia chăm-sia kùe khṳ̀;
cut across here diagonally.
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chăm-kah;
diagonally opposite.
**斜對](https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/斜對)chăm-chûah796
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Nearly but not quite opposite.
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cŏ̤ chăm-chûah tŏ̤ kò̤;
sat facing but not in front of him.
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i kâi mn̂g kio i chăm-chûah;
the two entrances are nearly opposite each other.
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chăm-chûah sie hìang;
facing each other, but not quite in line.
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hṳ́ tîo hāng kio hṳ́ tîo koi chăm-chûah;
the lane and the street are nearly but not quite conterminous.
嗆
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To peck, as a bird does.
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chām kàu hueh lāu;
pecked him so that the blood ran.
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chām kàu phìu phûe;
pecked off the skin.
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chām tîeh i kâi mâk;
pecked him in the eye.
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khṳt i chin-chām nŏ̤ ē cĭu cîah khṳ̀;
it was eaten up by him at two pecks.