A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect (汕頭方言音義字典) / cam | 閩南語書寫

A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect (汕頭方言音義字典) / cam

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  • A needle; a pin; a lancet; to puncture.

  • chng cam;

    thread a needle.

  • bûa cam;

    polish a needle.

  • cò̤ cam;

    make needles.

  • tōa cam, jī cam, saⁿ cam, cam kíaⁿ;

    large, medium sized, fine, and very fine needles.

  • tōa kong cam;

    a darning needle.

  • hue cam;

    an embroidery needle.

  • cam khang, cam búe;

    the eye and the point of a needle.

  • cam phīⁿ;

    the end of a needle opposite the point.

  • cam kha khah hi;

    the stitches are too long.

  • tîeh bâk cam cē;

    you must sew it more finely.

  • cí kâi hŭ-jîn hó̤ cam-cí;

    this woman is a good sewer.

  • hâng-sú-cam;

    a thermometer.

  • huang-hŏ-cam;

    a barometer.

  • sî-ceng cam;

    the hands of a clock.

  • pang-cam; thng-sî cam;

    the pin used to fasten the coiffure.

  • jû cŏ̤ cam-ciⁿ;

    as if sitting on needles.

  • ēng cam lâi thie tīo i kâi hueh;

    get a lancet and bleed him.

  • cam huap;

    the rules for acupuncture.

  • cêk cam kìⁿ hueh;

    one puncture brought the blood.

  • cam kù;

    to probe.

  • cam-tùi;

    point to point.

  • cam-tùi móng nâng tàⁿ;

    it refers to what a certain person said.

  • thih póiⁿ bûa cîaⁿ sìu-hue cam;

    an iron ferule may be ground down into an embroidery needle.

  • To stick in the hair, or hat.

  • cam hue;

    to put flowers in the hair.

  • cam ēng;

    to put a tassel into a cap.

  • hue cam, hue lúi;

    sprays and flowers, used as head ornaments.

  • To sever; to sunder; to chop off; to cut.

  • cám châ;

    to cut wood.

  • cám khui;

    to sunder.

  • cám tīo;

    chop it off.

  • cám thâu;

    to behead.

  • cám chīu lîah cío;

    to cut down the tree in order to catch the bird.

  • cám cò̤ nŏ̤ kûeh;

    cut it in two.

  • ēng pó-thâu cìaⁿ hó̤ cám;

    take an axe and then you can chop it off.

  • cám cháu tṳ̂ kṳn;

    to cut down the weeds and extirpate their roots; to wholly exterminate; to cut off all one’s posterity.

  • cám teng côih thih;

    to cut off a nail.

  • cám síu sī cèng;

    to decapitate as a warning to others; to make an oxample of.

  • kìe cám cŭe;

    a capital crime.

  • kam cám kuaⁿ;

    a sheriff.

  • cám, ká, kun, lîu, thû, sĭ ngŏ īeⁿ hêng huap;

    beheading, hanging, sending into the army, temporary banishment, and perpetual banishment, are the five methods of punishment.

  • To slander or vilify.

  • càm-cǹg;

    to defame.

  • i hàuⁿ càm-cǹg nâng;

    he is addicted to slandering people.

  • càm-cǹg kùe lâi, càm-cǹg kùe khṳ̀;

    backbiting each the other.

  • A fine chisel; a graving tool; to chisel out; to engrave.

  • căm kíaⁿ;

    a graving tool.

  • căm hue;

    to grave flowers.

  • căm khṳ̀ hue-cháu ngía căi;

    the carving was beautifully done.

  • căm lâi hue-jī m̄ hīn;

    the letters are are not plainly cut.

  • tîeh căm chim cē;

    they must be cut deeper.

  • khah tōiⁿ, căm m̄ lô̤h;

    the stuff is too hard, it cannot be chiseled out.

  • ngṳ̂n căm;

    chasing on silver.

  • căm hue kâi nâng;

    the graver.

  • màiⁿ căm khih khṳ̀;

    do not break it in chiseling it.

  • cîeh căm;

    a stone-cutter’s chisel.

  • cía khang tîeh căm khuah cē, cìaⁿ tàu tit lô̤h;

    this hole must be cut larger, so the plug will go in.

  • căm chùi cē;

    cut it more delicately.

  • A stage of a journey.

  • îah căm;

    the distance between post houses.

  • cêk căm lō;

    one stage of a journey.

  • tŏ̤ cí-kò̤ kàu hṳ́-kò̤ ŭ kúi căm lō̤?

    How many stages from here there?

  • lō-căm àiⁿ cò̤-nî pheⁿ-phah?

    What route have you decided upon?

  • thâu căm kàu tī-kò̤?

    What is the first stopping place?

  • jī căm kàu hṳ́-kò̤;

    that will be the second stopping place on the route.